News
Comment on “‘Press Work Suddenly Becomes a Crime’, Trial Begins for the Founder of Apple Daily in Hong Kong” [in Japanese]
April 22, 2024
On December 19, 2023, a comment of Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law on the Asahi Shimbun article, "'Press Work Suddenly Becomes a Crime’, Trial Begins for the Founder of Apple Daily in Hong Kong” was published. The article discusses the trial in a Hong Kong court of Jimmy Lai, the founder of the Apple Daily, a Hong Kong newspaper that was forced to cease publication because of its critical tone toward the Chinese Communist Party, on charges of violating Hong Kong's National Security Law. Professor Ichihara stated that the trial of Jimmy Lai is a prime example of how all freedoms are being taken away and speech is being suppressed in Hong Kong. She further commented that Japan, which has launched the Free and Open Indo-Pacific concept, should issue a statement of condemnation against the wanted Hong Kong activists and continue to exert its influence as an actor to maintain international order, instead of engaging in low-key diplomacy.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comment on “Japan and Southeast Asia, which ‘Have Never Been Equals,’ a Proposal by Jim Rogers” [in Japanese]
April 16, 2024
On December 17, 2023, a comment of Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law on the Asahi Shimbun article, "Japan and Southeast Asia, which 'Have Never Been Equals,' a Proposal by Jim Rogers" was uploaded. In this article, Jim Rogers, an American investor who has moved to Southeast Asia, is interviewed about the economic growth of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and its relationship with Japan. Professor Ichihara commented on the need not only to create an environment where foreigners are not forced to learn Japanese and can instead run the entire society in English but also to make efforts to lower communication barriers for Japanese people.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comment on “The ‘China or Us’ Dichotomy Limits Japan’s Ability to Strengthen Ties: So, What Attitude Should Japan Adopt?” [in Japanese]
April 15, 2024
On December 14, 2023, a comment of Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law on the Asahi Shimbun article, "The ‘China or Us’ Dichotomy Limits Japan’s Ability to Strengthen Ties: So, What Attitude Should Japan Adopt?" was published. The article is based on an interview with Professor Mie Oba of Kanagawa University regarding how the relationship between Japan and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has evolved, and what kind of relationship should be built in the future as the struggle for supremacy between the U.S. and China becomes more intense. Professor Ichihara stressed the need for Japan to show that it will not overlook human rights abuses, and to continue dialogue with authoritarian countries. She commented on the need to strengthen our voice in diplomacy, not only through the government but also by utilizing think tanks and other non-governmental channels.
Global Risk and Crisis Management Program
Press Conference Following the Third Session of the International Group of Eminent Persons [in Japanese]
April 12, 2024
On December 9, 2023, the Nikkei Shimbun published an article entitled "Aiming for Nuclear Disarmament, Proposal with Chinese and Russian Experts for NPT26 Meeting," quoting remarks of Professor Nobumasa Akiyama at a press conference who attended the third session of the International Group of Eminent Persons. The conference, in which members from both nuclear-weapon states and non-nuclear-weapon states, including China and Russia, will discuss and make recommendations for the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference in 2026, with the aim of finding a landing place where each country can cooperate in a situation of growing concern about the use of nuclear weapons. Professor Akiyama commented as follows "There is a consensus that 'Nagasaki should be the last place to be bombed. It is important to reaffirm our commitment to the risks of nuclear weapons.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Report on “Democracy at Risk? -Summary of an International Conference on Challenges Facing Democracies”
April 03, 2024
On December 11, 2023, the RAND Corporation released a report of an international conference on challenges facing democracies, "Democracy at Risk?" in which Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law participated. Against the backdrop of concerns about the declining trend of global democracies and the increasing loss of traction of allied efforts to support democracy, the RAND Corporation's Center for Global Risk and Security convened an international expert conference on democracy and governance programming in Washington, D.C., on May 4-5, 2023, and summarizes the major findings of the conference in this report. The conference aimed to reassess existing approaches to international democracy support. Professor Ichihara appeared in two panels, "Allied Democracy Programming: What's Working, What's Not?" and "What Is the Health and Prognosis of Allied Democracies?
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comment on “I Will Never Return to Hong Kong in My Life: Agnes Chow from Hong Kong Announces Departure for Canada” [in Japanese]
April 01, 2024
On December 4, 2023, Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law published her comment on the Asahi Shimbun article, "I Will Never Return to Hong Kong in My Life: Agnes Chow from Hong Kong Announces Departure for Canada.” This article is about Hong Kong democracy activist Agnes Chow, who was asked by Hong Kong authorities to temporarily return home and turn herself in at the end of December, but has decided to remain in Canada for safety reasons. Professor Ichihara first congratulated Chow on regaining her passport. Meanwhile, as Chow chose Canada over Japan to study, Professor Ichihara pointed out the need to change the Japanese society so that the next generation of young people will be educated in Japan and want to play an active role in the country.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comment on “Japan’s Way of Life: ASEAN Countries Still Have High Expectations of Japan as Told by Former Prime Minister Fukuda” [in Japanese]
March 21, 2024
On December 14, 2023, Asahi Shimbun published a comment by Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law on the Asahi Shimbun article, "Japan's Way of Life: ASEAN Countries Still Have High Expectations of Japan as Told by Former Prime Minister Fukuda." The article is based on an interview with former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda about how the relationship between Japan and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has changed over the past 50 years, and what kind of presence Japan has in ASEAN. While Professor Ichihara appreciated former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda's deep understanding of the current situation in ASEAN and China, she criticized Japan and ASEAN countries for their reluctance to contribute to stabilizing the international order. She also expressed the hope that leaders will emerge in Japan and Southeast Asia who will be more proactive in setting norms internationally.
Discussion on “What is the Future of (Cooperation) Europe? Between Enlargement and Deepening” [in Japanese]
March 14, 2024
On January 15, 2024, Professor Yumiko Nakanishi of the Graduate School of Law participated in a discussion hosted by the Maison franco-japonaise on "What is the Future of (Cooperation) Europe? Between Enlargement and Deepening" as a discussant. The event featured a discussion on how the EU will change in the run-up to the European Parliament elections in June 2024, in conjunction with the visit to Japan of Professor Alberto Alemanno, an authority on EU law from HEC's Graduate School of Management. Professor Nakanishi stated that the significance of the European Parliament, which was originally only an advisory body, should be affirmed as it has evolved into a legislative body. She also argued that although there has been a lot of debate over EU enlargement, including membership negotiations and the method of decision-making in the European Council, EU enlargement requires the approval of all EU countries because it means that citizens of new member countries will become citizens of the EU.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comment on “Film Created by Myanmar People Released: Director Encourages Viewing the Courage of Resisting Individuals” [in Japanese]
March 08, 2024
On July 29, 2023, Asahi Shimbun introduced a comment by Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law on the article titled, "Film Created by Myanmar People Released: Director Encourages Viewing the Courage of Resisting Individuals." This article introduces the film "Myanmar Diaries," which depicts the struggles of Myanmar citizens in the wake of continued repression by the military following a coup. Professor Ichihara highlights that the human rights violations in Myanmar differ from the Ukrainian invasion and are marked by intricate dynamics, making resolution challenging. However, precisely due to this complexity, the professor underscores the necessity for media attention and international support to address the situation effectively.
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Comments quoted in “Focus on Japan over Fukushima Ocean Discharge” [in Spanish]
March 07, 2024
On November 19, 2023, El País published an article titled "Focus on Japan over Fukushima Ocean Discharge," which quoted comments from Professor Maiko Ichihara of the Graduate School of Law. This article is about the growing tensions between Japan and its neighbors, namely China, Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, Macau, Hong Kong, as well as French Polynesia, which imposed import bans on Japanese products such as fish and cosmetics, despite IAEA approval for the discharge of treated water from Fukushima. Referring to China, Professor Ichihara commented that its behaviors, which have no scientific basis, are intended to destabilize Japanese society, drive a wedge between Japan and its strategic neighbors, such as South Korea and Taiwan, and divert attention from domestic issues such as China's economic slowdown.