Publications

Democracy and Human Rights Program

Liberal Features of the Liberal International Order: Tools for the Understanding and Typology of Liberal Elements

AuthorYuki MORITANI
DateJune 11, 2025

AbstractInternational order is a central issue in international relations, both as an academic discipline and in reality, and an accurate understanding of its concept and real meaning is extremely important. The paper aims to deepen our understanding of the post–World War II international order, also called the “Liberal International Order" (LIO), which is exceedingly complex to understand in its entirety, by focusing on its liberal elements and characteristics. As the LIO is intersubjective, the author does not interpret it from the idea of liberalism but rather inquires as to the elements and characteristics that have been considered “liberal” in existing discussions. The paper develops our understanding of the LIO by categorizing it according to theoretical liberal elements and characteristics of political, economic, social, and international relations.

Democracy and Human Rights Program

Fear of Influence Operations: Role and Challenges for Researchers

AuthorArild Bergh
DateJune 9, 2025

AbstractThis briefing discusses how Chinese foreign information manipulation and interference (FIMI) activities are perceived locally by potential target audiences in Okinawa. Such covert influence operations are employed to sway public opinion and affect policy in democratic countries. Enabled by the global reach of social media and digital platforms, these efforts threaten democratic discourse and stability. However, the research discussed here found that the actual impact locally tends to be exaggerated in research and public opinion. To improve our understanding of, and ability to handle FIMI activities it is suggested that research needs to consider four issues. These are 1) the local context the FIMI enters, 2) the level(s) the researcher(s) work on, 3) the origins of narratives used, and 4) the target groups involved. By including these dimensions when examining the impact of influence activities, we can hopefully improve how we handle influence activities in democracies.

Democracy and Human Rights Program

Support Myanmar: It’s Time to Act [in Japanese]

AuthorMaiko Ichihara
DateFebruary 16, 2025
Democracy and Human Rights Program
Democracy and Human Rights Program

Will You All Be Arrested with Me?

AuthorJEONG Minhee
DateMay 19, 2025

Abstract**This paper was written based on an interview conducted on April 2, 2024.

Democracy and Human Rights Program

Towards the Peace the Myanmar People Yearn For

AuthorJEONG Minhee
DateMay 15, 2025

Abstract**This paper was written based on an interview conducted on March 29, 2024.

Democracy and Human Rights Program
Democracy and Human Rights Program

Hong Kong through an Artist’s Eyes: Music That Cannot Be Taken Away

AuthorJEONG Minhee
DateApril 25, 2025

Abstract*This paper was written based on an interview conducted on March 18, 2024.

Democracy and Human Rights Program